The CAW Litigation: A Cold Front Hits the Plaintiffs as Discovery Goes Dark

February 22, 2026

The high-stakes legal battle over Computer Assisted Wagering (CAW) just hit a significant procedural wall, and if you are rooting for the plaintiffs, the view from the grandstand just got a lot cloudier.

As recently reported by the Thoroughbred Daily News, a federal judge has officially halted the evidence-gathering process in the wide-ranging lawsuit filed against the nation’s top racetracks and wagering entities. While the article frames this as a “pause,” a deeper look at the legal maneuvering suggests this is far more than a simple timeout—it’s a bit of a tactical victory for the defense.

The “Silent” Stay: Reading Between the Lines

In a move that caught at least some by surprise, the Judge granted a stay on all discovery pending the resolution of the defendants’ Motions to Dismiss. Crucially, the Judge did so without providing a written reasoning.

While a “silent” stay is not entirely unheard of, it is rare in a case of this magnitude. In my view, this isn’t just a procedural technicality; it’s a tell. When a court shuts down discovery this early, it typically signals that the Judge believes the Motions to Dismiss potentially have significant merit.

Think of it this way: If the Judge thought the plaintiffs had a slam-dunk case, they would let the discovery engine hum along. By killing the engine now, the Court is protecting the defendants from the “fishing expedition” the plaintiffs so desperately need. If those Motions to Dismiss are ultimately granted, the internal emails, data logs, and private agreements regarding CAW whales stay exactly where the tracks want them: in the vault and “nobody’s business.”

Handicapping the Hurdles

It is always dangerous to try and “handicap” a federal judge—pun intended—but the optics here are difficult to ignore. This stay highlights the massive hurdles that will exist all the way down the line in a case like this.

The CAW system is the “Goliath” of modern racing, backed by the industry’s most powerful stakeholders. This ruling proves that they are not just powerful on the tote board, but are proved to be a “worthy adversary” in the courtroom as well. They have successfully convinced the court to stop the clock before the plaintiffs could even get a look at the playbook.

The Bottom Line: A Fight, Not a Funeral

Is it time for the plaintiffs to panic? Not yet. A stay is not a dismissal, and the case is still alive. However, the momentum has shifted toward the defense.

This update serves as a reality check for those expecting a quick or transparent look into the world of CAW. The plaintiffs aren’t just facing a legal challenge; they are facing a defensive front that has already convinced a judge to keep the lights off. It’s going to be a long, grueling fight, and right now, the defense is the one holding the rail. Fortunately for the plaintiffs and the industry, this race is not over in the first quarter mile.

*** The Takeaway: In the race for “transparency” in horse racing’s wagering pools, the plaintiffs just got shut off at the break. Whether they can find a gap and regain their momentum remains to be seen, but the Judge’s latest move suggests the finish line might be further away than they hoped. We shall see.

Contributing Authors

Jonathan "Jon" Stettin

Jonathan “Jon” Stettin is the founder and publisher of Past the Wire and one of horse racing’s most respected professional handicappers, known industry-wide as the...

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